The recent passing of Pravin Gordhan, a prominent anti-apartheid activist and staunch corruption fighter, marks the end of an era in South Africa’s political landscape. At 75 years old, Gordhan's legacy is characterized by his unwavering commitment to social justice and economic reform during a tumultuous period in the nation's history. His activism began in the 1970s as he joined the African National Congress (ANC) and became involved with various organizations aimed at dismantling apartheid. Throughout his career, Gordhan played a pivotal role in shaping post-apartheid economic policies while advocating for transparency and accountability within government structures.
Gordhan's tenure as Minister of Finance was particularly noteworthy; he navigated complex fiscal challenges while promoting progressive taxation and social equity initiatives. Despite facing significant opposition from powerful political factions, his resolve to combat corruption remained steadfast. He was instrumental in exposing corrupt practices within state institutions, emphasizing that systemic integrity is essential for sustainable development. His efforts resonated with citizens who sought an equitable society free from the remnants of apartheid-era governance.
Gordhan, a long-time member of the African National Congress party, retired from active politics after the May elections when the ANC lost its parliamentary majority for the first since it came into power in 1994.
“Mr. Gordhan passed away peacefully in hospital surrounded by his family, closest friends and his long-time comrades in the liberation struggle in the early hours of this morning,” his family said in a statement early Friday following his death after being hospitalized this week.
Gordhan was then finance minister until 2014 and was seen as a competent safe pair of hands, who encouraged stability and discipline at the treasury.
He returned to the job the following year after the debacle when President Jacob Zuma appointed the relatively unknown David van Rooyen to the post and sacked him just four days later, following accusations that his appointment had been prompted by business allies of the president.
Gordhan was seen for many years as the face of resistance against widespread corruption known as "State Capture" during Zuma's presidency, and gave evidence about Zuma's role in South Africa's financial decay at a public inquiry known as the Zondo Commission.
Gordhan was an outspoken critic of corruption in government and state-owned enterprises, and was one of the ministers who criticized the leadership of former President Jacob Zuma while he was still serving in his Cabinet.
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