Shafaq News/ On Thursday, The Syrian expertscommittee has unveiled the contents of a draft constitutional declaration,which establishes Arabic as the sole official language and relies on Islamicjurisprudence as a primary source of legislation.
During a pressconference, the committee explained that the draft includes provisions forfreedom of opinion, expression, media, publication, and journalism. It alsoreaffirms the state's commitment to the unity of the land and people whilerespecting cultural particularities.
"We have ensured a specific section onrights and freedoms to strike a balance between societal security andindividual liberty," the committee stated.
The draft also guarantees property rights,women's access to education, participation in the workforce, and politicalrights.
The draft further underscores the significance of judges'independence and their rulings, leaving the decision of removing a councilmember, dismissing them, or reducing their powers to the People's Assembly.
Legislative authority is to be vested in thePeople's Assembly, while executive power will be held by the President of theRepublic. The transitional period is set at five years, with the Presidentgranted the authority to declare a state of emergency.
The draft has sparked a range of reactions, with various groups expressing their opposition. Among the most prominent voices of dissent are the Syrian Democratic Council (SDC) and Bahaa Al-Jammal, the leader of Druze operations in Sweida.
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